The
United Kingdom has promised to give Nigerian Prisons £1m (about N210m)
to improve its prisons before 534 Nigerian prisoners in Britain can be
sent home to serve the remainder of their jail sentences under a deal
agreed between the two countries.
UK
Prime Minister David Cameron has made it a major campaign point in 2010
to reduce the number of foreign prisoners in UK prisons by deporting
them to finish their sentence in their home countries.
There
are 534 Nigerians in UK prisons and more than half of them, according
to UK media reports, could be deported under the new prisoner transfer
agreement under discussion.
A
major stumbling block to this deportation has been the poor condition
of prisons in the prisoners home countries, but the UK has promised
£1million to Nigeria to help improve its prisons.
UK
Prisons Minister Jeremy Wright said, “I am clear that more foreign
prisoners must serve their sentences in their own countries. That is why
we are currently working with the Nigerian Government on a compulsory
prisoner transfer agreement to increase the number of prisoners who are
transferred.
“Legislation
allowing Nigeria to enter such an arrangement was passed earlier this
year by the Nigerian Parliament. We are now working with them on the
text of a final agreement.”
There
are currently 10,786 foreign prisoners in British jails, down just
three per cent from the 11,135 incarcerated when David Cameron came to
power more than three years ago.
In
April, Cameron said, “When people are sent to prison in the UK we
should do everything we can to make sure that if they’re foreign
nationals, they are sent back to their country to serve their sentence
in a foreign prison.
“And
I’m taking action in Government to say look we have strong
relationships with all of the countries where these people come from.
Many are coming from Jamaica, many from Nigeria, many from other
countries in Asia.
“We
should be using all of the influence we have to sign prisoner transfer
agreements with those countries. Even if necessary frankly helping them
to build prisons in their own country so we can send the prisoners
home.”
In
the UK, it costs an estimated £119,000 (about N28m) to cater for a new
prisoner and an annual average cost of £41,000 (about N10m) for each
prisoner. Thus the deportation of prisoners rids the UK of criminals and
is a cost-saving measure in the face of financial constraints.
Polish
nationals make up the highest foreign contingent in jails in England
and Wales, with 829 currently behind bars. Irish criminals are second
with 769, and Jamaica is third with 759. Romanians, Nigerians,
Pakistanis, Indians, Lithuanians, Somalians and Vietnamese make up the
rest of the top ten.
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